International transport for pharmaceutical products requires careful handling to guarantee that the products arrive at their destination in perfect condition, without compromising their quality, efficacy or safety. Pharmaceutical logistics cover the transfer of products from manufacturing to the final consumer, using land, sea or air transportation. Each of these methods has specific characteristics that can influence the stability of the products.

For example, land transport allows a closer and more frequent control of the cargo conditions, while sea transport, although more economical, involves long transit times with possible variations in temperature and humidity that have to be closely monitored. Air transport, on the other hand, is the fastest and most suitable method for highly sensitive products, although it can involve high costs and space restrictions. Regardless of the method, the main challenges include maintaining the cold chain, protection against vibrations and sudden changes in temperature, as well as compliance with international standards.

Key actions for guaranteeing drug stability

To ensure the stability of medicines during international transport, the following measures can be taken:

  • Use of specialized packaging: isothermal packaging, refrigerated containers and absorbent materials that protect against humidity and temperature fluctuations.
  • Continuous temperature monitoring: implementation of data logging devices to measure and record temperature in real time.
  • Contingency plans: specific protocols to deal with cold chain failures or logistical delays.
  • Optimum route selection: minimizing transit times and selecting reliable suppliers to guarantee proper handling.
  • Regulatory compliance: verification of local and international requirements to avoid problems at customs.
  • Staff training: guidance on the safe handling of sensitive medicines and hazardous products.
  • Transport validation: preliminary tests to certify that the selected means and routes comply with the necessary conditions.
Key actions for guaranteeing drug stability

The stability of pharmaceutical products during transport is regulated by international standards such as the Good Distribution Practices (GDP), developed by the European Medicines Agency. They set standards to guarantee that products maintain their quality throughout the logistics process. In addition, agencies such as IATA (International Air Transport Association) and the FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) establish specific guidelines related to air transport and the safe handling of pharmaceutical products.

If you are looking for a logistics solution adapted to the needs of your pharmaceutical company, contact Airpharm now and our team will advise you on all the logistics procedures and specifications for this sector.

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